Moles are common skin growths that many people have from childhood into adulthood. While most moles are harmless, changes in their appearance or behavior can signal a more serious condition, such as melanoma, a dangerous form of skin cancer. It’s essential to monitor moles for any changes and seek medical advice when necessary.
At Silver Spring ENT & Laser Center, our team is dedicated to providing expert care for skin concerns, helping you detect and address potential issues early. This blog will guide you on what to look for when a mole changes and when to consult a specialist.
Understanding Moles
Moles are clusters of pigmented cells that appear as small, dark spots on the skin. They can vary in size, shape, and color, often appearing brown, black, or even pink. While most moles are benign, some changes may indicate malignancy.
When to Be Concerned About a Mole
The ABCDE Rule for Melanoma Detection
Dermatologists use the ABCDE rule to evaluate moles and identify signs of melanoma:
- A – Asymmetry: If one half of the mole does not match the other half, it’s a warning sign.
- B – Border: Irregular, scalloped, or poorly defined edges may indicate an issue.
- C – Color: A mole with multiple colors or uneven pigmentation should be checked.
- D – Diameter: Moles larger than 6 millimeters (about the size of a pencil eraser) are more concerning.
- E – Evolving: Any changes in size, shape, color, or symptoms like itching or bleeding are red flags.
Other Warning Signs
- Itching or tenderness: Unusual sensations around a mole can indicate irritation or something more serious.
- Bleeding or crusting: Moles that ooze, crust, or bleed warrant immediate evaluation.
- Rapid growth: A mole growing quickly should be examined promptly.
Common Causes of Mole Changes
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, puberty, and hormonal therapies can cause moles to darken or grow.
- Sun exposure: Excessive UV exposure may alter mole appearance.
- Age: Moles can change as part of the aging process, though dramatic changes should not be ignored.
When to See a Specialist
If you notice changes in a mole, schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider immediately. At Silver Spring ENT & Laser Center, we offer professional skin assessments to evaluate moles and other skin conditions. Early detection is key to preventing complications and improving outcomes.
Treatment Options for Concerning Moles
If a mole appears suspicious, your provider may recommend the following:
- Biopsy: A small sample of the mole is removed and examined under a microscope.
- Excision: Complete removal of the mole to eliminate the risk of malignancy.
- Monitoring: Regular check-ups to track changes in moles over time.
FAQs About Changing Moles
Q: Are all mole changes a sign of cancer?
A: Not all changes indicate cancer. Some are benign and related to aging or hormonal changes. However, it’s important to have any changes evaluated by a specialist to rule out melanoma or other conditions.
Q: How can I prevent mole changes?
A: Protect your skin from UV damage by wearing sunscreen, avoiding tanning beds, and covering exposed skin with protective clothing. Regularly check your skin for changes and schedule routine exams with a dermatologist.
Q: What should I do if a mole starts bleeding?
A: A bleeding mole can indicate irritation or malignancy. Schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider as soon as possible for evaluation.
Q: Is mole removal painful?
A: Mole removal is typically a minor procedure performed under local anesthesia, making it virtually painless. Recovery is generally quick, with minimal discomfort.
Q: How often should I have my moles checked?
A: If you have a history of skin cancer or a family history of melanoma, you should have your skin checked annually or as recommended by your healthcare provider.
Contact Silver Spring ENT & Laser Center
If you’ve noticed changes in a mole or have concerns about your skin health, don’t wait. Early detection and treatment are vital.
Address: 11120 New Hampshire Ave, Ste. 504, Silver Spring, MD 20904
Phone: (301) 593-3200
Schedule your consultation today to ensure your skin health and peace of mind.
At Silver Spring ENT & Laser Center, we are committed to providing top-tier care for all your skin and health needs. Stay vigilant, and let us partner with you in maintaining your well-being!